NIGHT ATTACK ON THE NEWCASTLE
by Robert Taylor
Hit
and run attacks by fast moving German E-Boats were a constant
threat to vital Allied shipping in the Mediterranean during
the second World War. Often made under cover of darkness,
these fast, highly manoeuvrable craft would speed through
a convoy, release their torpedoes, and disappear into the
night. During the night of 15 June 1942 German E-Boats of
the 3rd Flotilla left their Eastern Mediterranean base at
Derna to intercept an Allied convoy bound for the island of
Malta. Shortly after midnight, under the command of Leutnant
Seigfried Wuppermann, the motor torpedo boat S-56 slipped
past two Royal Navy escort destroyers to make a stern attack
on the British cruiser HMS Newcastle. Alerted to the incoming
attack, suddenly a searchlight at Newcastle’s foremast
switched on, illuminating S-56 from stem to stern. Reacting
quickly, Wuppermann fired two torpedoes in quick succession
from 600 yards, and turned hard to starboard to make good
his escape. A second searchlight aboard Newcastle pin-pointed
S-56, but by then it was too late. Travelling at 33 knots,
under fire from the escorts, S-56 threw out a smoke screen
and released depth charges as a distraction, and disappeared
into the darkness. Robert Taylor’s action packed painting
shows S-56 some thirty seconds after release of her torpedoes,
as the first explodes against the hull of HMS Newcastle. The
second will strike a few seconds later. The cruiser, though
badly damaged, limped back to Alexandria.
Joining
the artist Robert Taylor in signing this edition are FIVE
veterans who served with HMS Newcastle